Review of PMP Course: A short review from an alumnus of IEN currently studying PhD in Modern History
Joon Hyung Kim
Hi! I am Joon Hyung Kim, an alumnus of IEN institute who graduated the Pre-Master’s Programme in 2017. I had a wonderful experience while studying at IEN not least because of the support from centre teachers and staff. After completing the Pre-Master’s Programme, I was able to study a joint MA degree, MA in History of Political Thought and Intellectual History, at Queen Mary University of London and University College London 2017-18. I successfully attained the MA degree and was able to pursue a PhD degree at the University of St Andrews from 2020 in Intellectual History. I am particularly interested in the 18th -19th Modern History.
When the director of IEN asked me to reflect on how much the PMP course had helped me in my PhD studies I thought back to how it had helped me thus far. I realize that my experience is subjective but I believe that illustrating my own experience can help others understand how the PMP course might benefit their academic life in the UK.
I personally want to raise two main points in this review, and they are 1) PMP is an opportunity to prepare for the intensity of the academic life in the UK and 2) it is an opportunity to learn how to think and express one’s thoughts directly in English rather than translating from Korean to English.
In general, a student must complete two major preparations before studying a postgraduate degree overseas. First, it is essential to attain a qualified level of language proficiency by preparing for an English language test such as IELTS. Second, one must write a ‘personal statement’ and a ‘curriculum vitae’ to appeal to the university and show the extent that one is willing to study for a particular course at a particular university. It might be a tough process for some applicants, but as a PhD student who experienced all of these processes and many more, I can confidently say that this is just the beginning of the challenges that students face when studying abroad. From the beginning of one’s Master’s coursework, there will be loads of reading materials and lectures to digest. Moreover, each semester one must write one term essay of 3,000-5,000 words for each of the three modules studied in each semester (2 per semester for Taught Postgraduate) in normal circumstances. Moreover, the final assessment of the Master’s course is a final dissertation of roughly 12,000-15,000 words. It is important to note that the professors at the School or Department do not give any specific details or guidance as to how to write these formal as they expect their students to understand academic writing conventions. Rather than teach writing, they simply provide a handbook which shows what kind of work they would expect for submission. Therefore, in order to do well for the Master’s coursework, a mere experience of writing a 250-350 word IELTS essay might not give you any preparation or confidence to complete the assessments that have to be handled after matriculation to a UK university.
For a PhD degree, the intensity of the workload is similar to a Master’s course. It might look as if the workload of PhD programmes does not meet the level of an MA degree, but as a PhD student, one has to submit a Progress Review assessment at the end of every academic year. Believe it or not, the required Progress Review essay for first year PhD students is a 12,000-15,000 word essay. In addition, in order to prepare for the Progress Review, the student has to communicate with the supervisor (at least once a month) to develop and elaborate on the thesis topic by producing 4-5 pages of short essays, all the while writing out a reasonable outline of how the thesis might be completed during the course of the PhD programme. Thus, PhD students would be required to read more bibliographies so that they can make their thesis more sophisticated at the end of the Progress Review. And during the Progress review, students have to present their thesis in front of the 2 reviewers from the faculty who would assess the work at the end of the academic year. So, in a way, this whole process might be much more demanding than the Master’s level.
Therefore, to excel in postgraduate studies, the academic preparation and systematic training are very much required. In my case, the Pre-Master’s Programme at the IEN Institute was the option that I chose. It gave me an opportunity to not only prepare but also enhance my academic capacity by facing the same hardships and demands imposed by the academic standards of UK universities. IEN Institute offers provisional coursework which gives you a sense of the academic intensity that you might expect when you study at a UK university. IEN Institute’s Pre-Master’s Programme requires assessments which range from 500 word written essays to 3,000 word research proposals, all of which are compulsory assessments to be submitted at the end of the course. Completing these assessments enhanced my English writing as well as my general academic language capacity. As a result of my studies as well as the feedback provided by IEN Institute teachers and staff, I was able to write good essays in a proper academic format with suitable references.
In like manner, completing the PMP assessments allowed me to learn good techniques for reading and analysing texts, greatly improved my use of academic vocabulary, taught me how to discuss using academic language, and showed me how to present my thoughts in front of the class. All of this academic training prepared me to read, write, and discuss properly when I met my professors and academic colleagues in the UK.
I personally think that the reason why I was able to come thus far without any particular difficulties is because of the enormous efforts that I put in whilst studying in the IEN institute. For instance, when I was doing my PhD programme last year, despite all the hardships due to the ghastly Covid pandemic, my supervisor always praised me for the progress in my thesis writing. I personally assume that this is because of the accumulation of my English writings and my academic capacities that were developed starting from the PMP course and carried through my MA degree in London.
In line with the first point, the second point and rather more essential knowledge that I like to raise is the ‘ability to think and express in English’ rather than translating Korean into English. Korean and English are two of the utmost different languages and each has its own distinctive nature and grammatical order. This makes it very difficult to express an exact meaning through a translation.
What I meant by ‘thinking and expressing in English’ is a process of which you would think in English and express your ideas in English without any translation. Removing the translation process allows for English which is more fluent compared to language forced through translation. In the progress of the PMP course, learning grammar as well as practicing speaking, reading, listening, and writing helped me gain insights into the fundamental structure and usage of the English language. This understanding opened a door which has allowed me to start thinking in English and subsequently understand the mind of the English-speaking people and their world. In other words, it has allowed me to have a sense of understanding other ways of life – particularly Western culture and tradition. Thus, what it really means by the ‘ability to think and express in English’ is to understand the nature of the English language and how to use it in a living breathing, contextually constructed world.
Obviously, as a Korean, studying grammar was essential, and I had to do more work on this with my classmates so that I could fully comprehend all the rules for using the language naturally. But this learning of grammar, I believe, is also a part of learning the mind of English-speaking people and their world. One of my classmates in the PMP course, who is now working for a foreign company, once told me that the knowledge of thinking and expressing English helped him to distinguish good writing and awkward writing in the course of checking business contracts and reports in his business field. In short, this process of thinking and expressing in English, which I learnt unconsciously in the process of the PMP course, has been a vital tool that has helped me develop my research writing for my PhD.
Last but not least, I would like to mention as a way of expressing my gratitude to the staff at IEN Institute that my doctoral thesis topic that I am working on was first developed for the research proposal that I did in the PMP course. I started off with a mere ‘seed’ of an idea which grew and become a ‘large tree’ of concrete ideas which has branched out to a very comprehensive and complex thesis topic worth researching in the field of intellectual history. From my experience thus far, I can stress that the PMP course at the IEN Institute was a starting moment for my intellectual and academic journey that has brought me an incredibly long distance from I began.